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AI时代的创意写作

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【作者】 葛红兵陈颖

【Author】 GE Hongbing;CHEN Ying;

【机构】 上海大学中国创意写作研究院

【摘要】 当下的AI革命给创意写作带来了深远影响。AI创意写作正从模板辅助、模式驱动叙事向以Grok 3、DeepSeek为代表的大模型涌现性生成叙事演进。技术变迁的背后是哲学愿景的分野,写作是从神本框架下的神圣中介到人本主义下的自主表达,再到AI时代人类主体与技术主体共生共创。AI创意写作展现的长篇叙事能力及其生命筹划潜力,正从根本上挑战传统作者的主体身份、创造力及人本主义伦理框架。AI是主体伙伴,而非单纯工具。AI创意写作在拒绝人本主义对AI抵制的同时,强调对平民创意的赋能,这颠覆了创意写作的精英主义,为AI民主化叙事生产提供共生主体性蓝图。

【Abstract】 The AI revolution is exerting a profound and far-reaching influence on creative writing. AI-assisted creative writing is evolving from template-based, pattern-driven narration to emergent generative storytelling powered by large-scale models such as xAI Grok 3 and DeepSeek. Underlying these technological shifts lies a philosophical vision divergence, embodied in the evolution of writing—from sacred mediation under theocentric paradigms, to autonomous expression in humanism, and further to symbiotic co-creation between human and technological subjects in the age of AI. The capacity of AI creative writing for long-form narrative and its potential for “life planning” fundamentally challenge traditional notions of authorship, creativity, and the humanist ethical framework. Rather than a mere tool, AI is emerging as a co-creative agent. While countering humanist resistance to AI, this new paradigm emphasizes its capacity to empower grassroots creativity, thereby challenging the elitism of traditional creative writing and offering a blueprint of symbiotic subjectivity for the democratization of AI-driven narrative production.

【基金】 国家社会科学基金重大项目“世界创意写作前沿理论文献的翻译、整理与研究”(23&ZD294)
  • 【分类号】H05;TP18
  • 【下载频次】282
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